November 17, 2016 – #32 – Thankful

Checked In - Four very happy Batuligans hoist the New Zealand courtesy flag
Checked In – Four very happy Batuligans hoist the New Zealand courtesy flag

The pale blue light of the chartplotter reflects off my clammy, salt-coated face as I peer ahead intensely, sensing rather than seeing the waves breaking into moonlit heaps around us. We race them, moving fast as we have been for several days now, but tonight as we approach New Zealand’s coastline our speed has reached a fever pitch, averaging 8 – 9 knots. There is no time for thought now, only instinct, reaction and consequence remain as I hand-steer Batu through breaking seas in 35 knots of wind. The wind vane and the autopilot are overwhelmed and unable to keep us on a safe course.

We have been pushing the boat hard, really hard, for three days in hopes of avoiding this scenario, but it appears we’ve fallen a little short. Concern about this scenario has kept me from sleeping more than a few hours total over the past several days. This morning it appeared we might make Opua in time, but as we approached the 100 mile mark off of New Zealand’s northeast tip the wind backed 20 degrees, forcing us to sail to windward in building 25 – 30 knot winds. Although we still pressed hard, the shift slowed our speed down to 6 knots, delaying our arrival by a few critical hours. Now we continue to press and we hang on, unable to do anything more productive. By midnight, I have been at the helm for four of the most intense hours of my life. We have a little more than three hours remaining until we reach the Bay of Islands and the forecast is for still increasing winds. Worse, the adrenaline-connection between my instincts and my steering arm are beginning to dull. The steering is too quick and intense for me to feel comfortable turning the helm over to anyone else at the moment. We’re in a classic Catch 22; by pressing hard we have reached the relative safety of the coastline, giving us 4m seas rather than house-sized 6 – 9m seas farther out, yet we have too much sail out, so when the peak 35 – 45 knot winds finally arrive around 2am we have no way to tuck in a 3rd reef and we’re flying downwind, surfing at speeds around 10 – 11 knots. With the most intense wind comes a wall of rain around 3am and the utter blackness of a truly stormy night. We are barely more than 6 miles away from the entrance to the Bay of Islands, but with 2 reefs in the main, we’re carrying way too much sail to make the turn. Reducing sail in these conditions is simply not feasible, so we turn Batu away and heave-to. Surprisingly, this works well, allowing us to get an hour and a half of compressed rest before proceeding into Opua in the pale light of dawn. Fortunately by this time, the wind subsides and we arrive just before the reinforced clearing winds fill in to render the already messy sea utterly hideous.


Bay of Islands - Small towns with many, many boats - feels like home
Bay of Islands – Small towns with many, many boats – feels like home
My Girls - Looking downright civilized as we explore the surroundings
My Girls – Looking downright civilized as we explore the surroundings

At this time of year cold fronts cross New Zealand roughly every three to five days. As the fronts swing off to the East, they are typically filled in by high pressure ridges which reinforce winds behind the front. This creates a messy maelstrom of weather that is difficult to approach without getting into the thick of it. In our case, a strong front was reinforced by a 500-millibar shortwave and followed by a strong high, giving it some extra gusto. In retrospect, we fared alright. We know of several other boats who were well out to sea during this weather and each arrived with torn sails, one skipper had a concussion. As another front rolls overhead, we are thankful to be safe in port.


Cleat - It's not the cleat itself, but what it represents - safety & security in a sheltered port
Cleat – It’s not the cleat itself, but what it represents – safety & security in a sheltered port
Quaint Harbor Town - The Main wharf in Opua
Quaint Harbor Town – The Main wharf in Opua

In fact, I’m not sure I’ve ever felt so pleased to simply be tied to a dock. Over the last year Batu has been on passage or at anchor for about 290 days. That’s a lot of “going” and for now it feels luxurious just to stop and rest for a bit. The green hills and sheep-dotted pastures of New Zealand beckon, small island’s entice, quaint villages beg to be explored. These things we will discover gradually over the next 5 – 6 months, but for now we rest, thankful for our safety and the love of family and friends around the world.


Dockline - Gladly tied to the dock for the moment
Dockline – Gladly tied to the dock for the moment
Batu in Opua - Gathering strength for more adventurous cruising while in New Zealand
Batu in Opua – Gathering strength for more adventurous cruising while in New Zealand

October 27, 2016 – #31 – Kingdom of Tonga

Swallow's Cave North - One of many sea caves ready for exploration in Tonga
Swallow’s Cave North – One of many sea caves ready for exploration in Tonga

Thankfully, our passage from Niue to the Kingdom of Tonga was relatively uneventful. Leaving Niue, the wind was forecast to be light for most of the 2-3 day passage, so we carefully planned a slow average to arrive first thing Monday morning. Tonga has a limited number of officials and an extreme religious fervor, so it is best not to arrive on the weekend. The winds were light, but ahead of the beam allowing us to sail faster than anticipated. This was good, except that we were trying NOT to arrive on a Sunday, or in darkness. Despite our planning and fast passage, we arrived in the Vava’u Island group shortly after dawn on a Tuesday morning, having skipped Sunday (or Monday) as we passed West of the International Date line, a feature not shown on any of our charts, and encountered well East of 180 degrees longitude where one might rightly expect it.


Coral Color - Incredible submarine landscapes in Tonga
Coral Color – Incredible submarine landscapes in Tonga

Arriving at the Port of Neiafu, we were prepared for a detailed vessel inspection from the various officials required to board our boat. Instead, several of the glaze-eyed officials stumbled aboard, lurching directly to a seated position and slurring their way through our check-in. We thought perhaps Tongans were unaccustomed to boats, or simply very relaxed, but we later discovered that they were likely quite stoned on cava, a traditional brewed beverage used widely for celebrations and ceremonies in the Western Pacific. It was a somewhat baffling experience, but after a few hours we were officially checked in to the Kingdom of Tonga by the Departments of Quarrantine, Customs, Immigration and Health. Our subsequent experience with other Tongns has proved that they are a kind, generous and engaging group of people. We haven’t met anyone else that appeared to be under the influence of cava, or anything else for that matter.


Puff Puss - Sarah & Sean demonstrate the face of a pufferfish. Nice.
Puff Puss – Sarah & Sean demonstrate the face of a pufferfish. Nice.
Support Boat - Difficult access and significant depths made it best to explore caves by dinghy
Support Boat – Difficult access and significant depths made it best to explore caves by dinghy

The Vava’u (pronounced Va-VA-Ooo) islands are a beautiful, tropical archipelago that are reminiscent of the San Juan Islands in the Pacific Northwest. The inter-island seas are mostly sheltered, making it easy to sail to a different anchorage in just an hour or two. The bays are so calm and protected it’s almost like sleeping ashore, something we haven’t felt in over a year. One could spend a lifetime exploring here. We’re finding beautiful snorkeling, caves, hiking trails and unique wildlife. Listening to the lively variation of the morning birdsong is a delight, in particular because it was almost non-existent in the islands to the East.

Our first evening in Neiafu, we heard what we thought we’re crickets, and watched in amazement as the sky filled with giant fruit bats called ‘flying foxes.’ These unique creatures, officially called pteropus tonganus, are about the size of a large hawk but fly somewhat less adeptly with lurchy, bat-like movements. During the daytime they mostly hang from tree branches, bundled up in their giant wings, occasionally breaking out into loud, cranky bat-fights and caterwauling, periodically taking a quick flight to stretch their wings. But at dusk the air fills with their cricket-like song and the sky beats with their Megabat wings as they go off searching for fruit.


Flying Fox - A good daytime photo of the giant fruit bat. Notice several bundled in the tree
Flying Fox – A good daytime photo of the giant fruit bat. Notice several bundled in the tree
Bats in the Belfry - Several bats take off as dusk approaches. At dark they'll fill the sky
Bats in the Belfry – Several bats take off as dusk approaches. At dark they’ll fill the sky

The variation of yacht crews is increasing as well. As we crossed the Pacific and sailed through French Polynesia, the diverse, international fleet of yachts spread out, some sailing ahead while others took longer to explore or make repairs. A few boats have stayed in the islands – waiting in Tahiti, storing their boats in Raietea, or heading back to the Marquesas (the least likely place in the islands to encounter a cyclone). A couple yachts are heading back to the states via Hawaii. A few have sailed ahead to Fiji, up North to Samoa, or even farther North to the Marshall Islands. But, here in Tonga much of the fleet has re-grouped. We’re meeting up with crews we haven’t seen in months as many boats stage here, waiting to make the passage to New Zealand. There are almost certainly even more boats preparing to leave from Nukualofa, farther south in Tonga.


It Floats! - Karen on one of our many snorkeling expeditions in Tonga
It Floats! – Karen on one of our many snorkeling expeditions in Tonga
On Guard! - Watching the home anemone, a familiar sight
On Guard! – Watching the home anemone, a familiar sight

As the cyclone season draws near, we are becoming more intently focused on making the next passage – the jump to New Zealand. Weather is a critical factor. It is not common to make this passage without encountering at least some nasty weather. Alternating cold fronts and high pressure systems spin off of New Zealand every few days creating a flux of stormy, rainy, contrary winds and then intense ‘squash zones’ of gale-force clearing winds from the opposite direction. This, combined with the close proximity of the Southern Ocean sending potentially significant seas northward, can create some challenging passage weather between Tonga and New Zealand. We need to prepare the boat and ourselves for anything we may encounter. Thus we are working on tuning and inspecting the sails and rig, as well as the rest of the boat.


Coral Shelter - Many happy fish shelter in the protection of this coral head
Coral Shelter – Many happy fish shelter in the protection of this coral head
Christmas? - Not sure what this urchin-like creature is, but it definitely caught our eye
Christmas? – Not sure what this urchin-like creature is, but it definitely caught our eye
Fan Coral - A beautiful one
Fan Coral – A beautiful one

New Zealand officials have made it painstakingly clear that they strictly enforce a broad array of regulations regarding agricultural and biological organisms entering the country. This means that any dried or fresh grains, seeds, beans, lentils, nuts or fruit, and any fresh or frozen meat, eggs or dairy products will be confiscated and destroyed. It also means that, upon arrival, every crevice on our boat and her hull will be carefully inspected by canine crews and underwater divers. Prohibited items make-up a huge list, including anything at all growing on the hull. Boats can be refused entry or required to go into immediate (and costly) quarrantine at the discretion of the officials. Consequently, we have spent many, many hours scrubbing, scraping and cleaning the bottom of every last snippet of seagrass and barnacle base that remains after normal cleaning. Despite the fact that Batu had bottom paint less than a year ago, tropical growth, regular cleaning and nearly 10,000 nautical miles have taken their toll. We are definitely in need of anti-fouling bottom paint, so we’ll try to make advance arrangements to have the work done once we reach New Zealand.


 

Shaka Bro - Sean about 5m beneath the surface in Swallow's Cave
Shaka Bro – Sean about 5m beneath the surface in Swallow’s Cave
Looking Out - Sarah & Sean on the surface, looking out from Mariner's Cave
Looking Out – Sarah & Sean on the surface, looking out from Mariner’s Cave
Exit Hole - Sean & Sarah leaving this underwater cave, hidden from the outside
Exit Hole – Sean & Sarah leaving this underwater cave, hidden from the outside

Thankfully, we have so far managed to stay ahead of critical mechanical failures through conscientious maintenance and a nearly paranoid habit of checking and monitoring. However, our 40 year old engine keeps us on our toes. Having just replaced a failed raw water pump on the passage to Niue, we now need to replenish our spares (fresh & raw water pumps, gaskets, etc.) in order to be ready for anything again. So we will be traveling a bit light, tip-toeing with fingers crossed as we sail for New Zealand where we plan to spend the next 5 or 6 months.


Single Fan - Another beautiful fan coral
Single Fan – Another beautiful fan coral
Swimming with the Fishes - Karen & Peter
Swimming with the Fishes – Karen & Peter
Swallow's South - An outside view of South Swallow's Cave
Swallow’s South – An outside view of South Swallow’s Cave
Home Haven - Coral perfection
Home Haven – Coral perfection
Bait Ball - Swimming through giant schools of  sardine-like fish was an incredible experience
Bait Ball – Swimming through giant schools of sardine-like fish was an incredible experience

October 14, 2016 – #30 – The Rock

Crystal Clear - Sean & Sarah making the most of Niue's crystal clear water
Crystal Clear – Sean & Sarah making the most of Niue’s crystal clear water

Approaching landfall on the island of Niue, I look up from reading and expectantly scan the horizon. After the towering, cloud-shrouded peaks of Polynesia I expect to see the land reaching up to pierce the sky in a splinter of rocky crags. What I see instead actually makes me laugh out loud. It’s a giant pancake.


Coral Gardens Abound - Everywhere we went the coral was happy & plentiful
Coral Gardens Abound – Everywhere we went the coral was happy & plentiful
Tidal Cave - Incredible snorkeling in this tidal cave
Tidal Cave – Incredible snorkeling in this tidal cave
Drop In - Karen is backlit by the sky as she prepares to drop into this cave pool.
Drop In – Karen is backlit by the sky as she prepares to drop into this cave pool.

Like the Tuamotus, the island of Niue was formed as a coral atol, just awash at sea level. Unlike the Tuamotus, Niue was an atol eons ago when sea level was nearly 200 feet higher. As the sea receded, the coral fossilized leaving a rocky pancake of sea-etched limestone nearly 200 feet tall. Niue is unlike anything we’ve seen before. It looks so plain and unassuming that, as we approach I’m already making plans to depart; I mean how much diversity can there be on a giant flat rock? I couldn’t have been more wrong.

Low Tide – A perfect time to explore the limestone cracks that drop 3 – 4 m into tidal flats
More Coral - Can't say enough about it! Beautiful.
More Coral – Can’t say enough about it! Beautiful.
Slightly Damp - We spent 80% of each day in the water.
Slightly Damp – We spent 80% of each day in the water.

For starters, the Niuean people are extremely laid back and family-oriented. The island’s 2000 or so inhabitants nearly all seem to be warm and friendly, invariably giving a wave or a friendly ‘hello’ in passing. Even small children are confident enough to give a stranger a warm smile and a kind greeting. After the somewhat reserved, French-influenced attitudes of the Society Islands, this warmth and openness is a refreshing change. It certainly doesn’t hurt that we’re back in English-speaking territory, both Niuean and English are spoken thanks to Niue’s administrative affiliation with New Zealand.


Cliff Jump - We couldn't resist this 8m drop. Sarah styles it out.
Cliff Jump – We couldn’t resist this 8m drop. Sarah styles it out.
Giant Arch - This arch and tidal flat made for some great exploring
Giant Arch – This arch and tidal flat made for some great exploring
Happy People - Sarah, Karen & Sean
Happy People – Sarah, Karen & Sean

Perhaps the most surprising thing for me about Niue, however, is the incredible diversity of creatures and spectacular destinations. In a very short time we saw limestone caverns, sea-carved arches, steep chasms, freshwater pools, coral gardens, whales, spinner dolphins, deadly (but friendly!) sea snakes, colorful reef fish, tide pools, tidal caves, cliff drops, and more. Even sites that were only a few hundred meters apart had completely different things to see and do. Naturally, we tended toward the water-oriented features, which were stunning, but made even more incredible by the crystal clear water clarity. Because the island is actually one big hunk of limestone (it’s affectionately called “The Rock” by those who know it) the water is almost completely devoid of sediment, making the diving and snorkeling some of the best in the world.


Chasing the Chasm - Karen & Sarah head into Matavai Chasm
Chasing the Chasm – Karen & Sarah head into Matavai Chasm
Top Down - Observing the Big Guy in his natural environment. Peter about 5m below.
Top Down – Observing the Big Guy in his natural environment. Peter about 5m below.
Beneath the Arch - One of my favorite angles of the giant arch.
Beneath the Arch – One of my favorite angles of the giant arch.

Simply put, we were gob-smacked by this place. Because of brewing weather systems we felt it best to leave after just a week, but I put Niue toward the top of a future return list. The locals would prefer to keep this a well-kept secret, but I’ll say if you ever have the chance, don’t miss a stop at “The Rock.” For me, it’s a good reminder not to generate expectations, and certainly never to judge a book by it’s cover.


Feathers - These green feathery creatures made for great color contrast on the red rock
Feathers – These green feathery creatures made for great color contrast on the red rock
Buddy - Sean sporting the shaka, reminds us all to keep it loose
Buddy – Sean sporting the shaka, reminds us all to keep it loose
Impressionism - Peter & Karen shimmer like a painting in the mix of fresh and salt water. No affects.
Impressionism – Peter & Karen shimmer like a painting in the mix of fresh and salt water. No affects.
Niuean Sunset - Some changes in the weather are apparent as cyclone season approaches
Niuean Sunset – Some changes in the weather are apparent as cyclone season approaches

October 6, 2016 – #29 – Threshold Passage

Approach to Bora Bora - The Turquoise lagoon beckons
Approach to Bora Bora – The Turquoise lagoon beckons

After years of reading and research I expected to be dazzled by the shallow turquoise lagoon and towering heights of Bora Bora. If we had flown in from the states, we would have been floored. Having just completed five months of traveling through the Marquesas, Tuamotus and Society Islands, honestly, our Bora Bora experience was a little flat. The scenery was fantastic, the lagoon clear and beautiful, the beaches white, the trade winds balmy, but through our travels we had almost become accustomed to these things and in Bora Bora there was a noticeable press of tourism which soured the taste just a bit. More importantly for us, I suppose, it was simply time to move on. We could feel our time in these French islands coming to a close.


Lagoon - Bora Bora's interior lagoon is beautiful and spacious
Lagoon – Bora Bora’s interior lagoon is beautiful and spacious
Conning - The shallow lagoon necessitates careful conning to avoid coral heads
Conning – The shallow lagoon necessitates careful conning to avoid coral heads
Shoreside Lodging - The lagoon is dotted with tourist accommodations
Shoreside Lodging – The lagoon is dotted with tourist accommodations

Weather is one reason for apprehension; the cyclone season officially begins November 1, and one can see the change happening already. In general, there’s more weather, more moisture, more convection; just more stuff to be concerned about. It’s easy to become a bit blasé about the weather when island hopping the trade winds in French Polynesia. Passages are short and it’s not difficult to avoid what little bad weather does exist. Traveling West of Bora Bora one begins to encounter more tropical disturbances, longer stretches between islands as well as low pressure trofs and cold fronts. In addition, the frequency, duration and intensity of these tropical weather disturbances all increase as the as the cyclone season approaches, creating a lively weather mix and making travel and forecasting a bit tricky.


Dinghy Cut - One of many preparations for passage
Dinghy Cut – One of many preparations for passage
Backside - Nice sunset seen from the East side of Bora Bora
Backside – Nice sunset seen from the East side of Bora Bora
Touristville - We felt the strong press of tourism in Bora Bora
Touristville – We felt the strong press of tourism in Bora Bora

Many boats we meet prefer to jump the shortest possible distance, no matter what, but we’ve found that sometimes it’s best to just make some miles. Once the Batuligans get into passage mode, we just want to go. So it was that we left Bora Bora and headed straight for the island nation of Niue, 1055nm away. Our Polynesian visas expired, with light winds astern we sailed right past the outposts of Maupiti and Maupilia, through the Cook Islands and past the island of Palmerston, arriving in Niue after 10 days on passage. The raw water pump failed, but luckily, we caught it just as it happened, and managed to install our spare the following day. We crossed through one low pressure trof with a couple days of rain and electrical storms all around us at times, but thankfully we managed to get through the voyage without too much kerfuffle.


Mahi Mahi - Caught on passage
Mahi Mahi – Caught on passage
Spin Run - One of the magical days; running fast before a warm breeze
Spin Run – One of the magical days; running fast before a warm breeze

While on passage we celebrated my 50th birthday; a significant milestone. I can still remember the day my father turned 50. He proudly declared himself an antique and, subsequently, wore his advanced age as a badge of honor, clearly intended to impress. I’m not quite ready to be classified as an antique. However, I am (apparently) beginning to exhibit some signs of possible deterioration in the form of inadvertant grunts and groans associated with advancing years and the various yoga-esque positions required for boat maintenance. Justifiably, Karen and the kids have a blast ribbing me about my ‘old-man’ noises. Truthfully, I think it may be a genetic trait so I try not to stress too much about it.


Filet - No fancy filet table on Batu. Old school - that's how we do it.
Filet – No fancy filet table on Batu. Old school – that’s how we do it.
Bora Bora Sunset - One of our last before departing Polynesia
Bora Bora Sunset – One of our last before departing Polynesia

I have to admit, the fifty year mark is something of a milestone and I’m grateful to have no regrets as I sail past it. All we can ask of ourselves is to be fully engaged in living, and that is precisely why I find myself crossing 1000 miles of ocean with my wife and kids. My birthday also marks one year since we left our home in Hood River and began the voyaging life. I can scarcely believe it has been a year; we still feel we are just getting started. There are many challenges to rise to and so much more to learn!

Several nights during the passage the sky has been filled with shooting stars. Tonight, there is a meteor, so large and close that it looks like a flaming ball of fire strafing the night. I gaze at the sky, awestruck, as I stand at Batu’s helm. We sail silently over the wide arc of the globe, bioluminescence sparkling in our wake. Tears well up in my eyes as I declare solemnly to the stars “I wish I were…right here.” No matter what the cost in time, energy and money, I am so grateful to be able to live this way, together with my family, right here and now. Our lives are finite, and there’s no time to spare.


500 mi Mark - About halfway through the passage from Bora Bora to Niue.
500 mi Mark – About halfway through the passage from Bora Bora to Niue.
Signs of Age - Our vane cover is also showing it's age - sporting many patches at this point
Signs of Age – Our vane cover is also showing it’s age – sporting many patches at this point
Passage Sunset - A little rough, but still beautiful
Passage Sunset – A little rough, but still beautiful